See upaya on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berupaya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mengupayakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pengupayaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "seupaya-upaya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "seupaya-upayanya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "terupaya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "upaya banding"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "upaya"
},
"expansion": "Malay upaya",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "upaya"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay upaya",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उपाय"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उपाय (upāya)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay upaya, from Classical Malay upaya, from Sanskrit उपाय (upāya).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "upaya-upaya",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "upaya (plural upaya-upaya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧pa‧ya"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u‧pa‧ya"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attempt"
],
"id": "en-upaya-id-noun-x85m0PsU",
"links": [
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "usaha"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"endeavor; effort"
],
"id": "en-upaya-id-noun-19daVtoD",
"links": [
[
"endeavor",
"endeavor"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "daya usaha"
},
{
"word": "ikhtiar"
},
{
"word": "usaha"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uˈpaja/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[uˈpa.ja]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aja"
}
],
"word": "upaya"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "upaya",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "upaya",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦲꦸꦥꦪ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 7 74 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 77 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"romanization of ꦲꦸꦥꦪ"
],
"id": "en-upaya-jv-romanization-GPH3jNC6",
"links": [
[
"ꦲꦸꦥꦪ",
"ꦲꦸꦥꦪ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "upaya"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उपाय"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उपाय (upāya)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit उपाय (upāya).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "upaya"
},
"expansion": "upaya",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sigla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tapang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tibe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"power; authority; ability"
],
"id": "en-upaya-pam-noun-f9OIny~a",
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sikan"
},
{
"word": "puwersa"
},
{
"word": "agiu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"understanding; comprehension"
],
"id": "en-upaya-pam-noun-Ow5BPuHo",
"links": [
[
"understanding",
"understanding"
],
[
"comprehension",
"comprehension"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "intindi"
},
{
"word": "baluan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʊpəˈja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʊ.pəˈjäː]"
}
],
"word": "upaya"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 3-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aja",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aja/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berupaya"
},
{
"word": "mengupayakan"
},
{
"word": "pengupayaan"
},
{
"word": "seupaya-upaya"
},
{
"word": "seupaya-upayanya"
},
{
"word": "terupaya"
},
{
"word": "upaya banding"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "upaya"
},
"expansion": "Malay upaya",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "upaya"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay upaya",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उपाय"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उपाय (upāya)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay upaya, from Classical Malay upaya, from Sanskrit उपाय (upāya).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "upaya-upaya",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "upaya (plural upaya-upaya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧pa‧ya"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u‧pa‧ya"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"attempt"
],
"links": [
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "usaha"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"endeavor; effort"
],
"links": [
[
"endeavor",
"endeavor"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "daya usaha"
},
{
"word": "ikhtiar"
},
{
"word": "usaha"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uˈpaja/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[uˈpa.ja]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aja"
}
],
"word": "upaya"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "upaya",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "upaya",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦲꦸꦥꦪ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"romanization of ꦲꦸꦥꦪ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦲꦸꦥꦪ",
"ꦲꦸꦥꦪ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "upaya"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"Kapampangan lemmas",
"Kapampangan nouns",
"Kapampangan terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उपाय"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उपाय (upāya)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit उपाय (upāya).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "upaya"
},
"expansion": "upaya",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sigla"
},
{
"word": "tapang"
},
{
"word": "tibe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"power; authority; ability"
],
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sikan"
},
{
"word": "puwersa"
},
{
"word": "agiu"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"understanding; comprehension"
],
"links": [
[
"understanding",
"understanding"
],
[
"comprehension",
"comprehension"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "intindi"
},
{
"word": "baluan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʊpəˈja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʊ.pəˈjäː]"
}
],
"word": "upaya"
}
Download raw JSONL data for upaya meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.